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How To Use (Read Me First)
Root Element
General Introduction
Selecting a Model & Schema
Elements
<abbrev>
<abbrev-journal-title>
<abstract>
<access-date>
<ack>
<addr-line>
<address>
<aff>
<aff-alternatives>
<ali:free_to_read>
<ali:license_ref>
<alt-text>
<alt-title>
<alternatives>
<annotation>
<anonymous>
<app>
<app-group>
<array>
<article>
<article-categories>
<article-id>
<article-meta>
<article-title>
<attrib>
<author-comment>
<author-notes>
<award-group>
<award-id>
<back>
<bio>
<body>
<bold>
<boxed-text>
<break>
<caption>
<chapter-title>
<chem-struct>
<chem-struct-wrap>
<citation-alternatives>
<city>
<code>
<col>
<colgroup>
<collab>
<collab-alternatives>
<comment>
<compound-kwd>
<compound-kwd-part>
<compound-subject>
<compound-subject-part>
<conf-acronym>
<conf-date>
<conf-loc>
<conf-name>
<conf-num>
<conf-sponsor>
<conf-theme>
<conference>
<contrib>
<contrib-group>
<contrib-id>
<copyright-holder>
<copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>
<corresp>
<count>
<country>
<counts>
<custom-meta>
<custom-meta-group>
<data-title>
<date>
<date-in-citation>
<day>
<def>
<def-head>
<def-item>
<def-list>
<degrees>
<disp-formula>
<disp-formula-group>
<disp-quote>
<edition>
<element-citation>
<elocation-id>
<email>
<equation-count>
<era>
<etal>
<ext-link>
<fax>
<fig>
<fig-count>
<fig-group>
<fixed-case>
<floats-group>
<fn>
<fn-group>
<fpage>
<front>
<front-stub>
<funding-group>
<funding-source>
<funding-statement>
<given-names>
<glossary>
<glyph-data>
<glyph-ref>
<gov>
<graphic>
<history>
<hr>
<inline-formula>
<inline-graphic>
<inline-supplementary-material>
<institution>
<institution-id>
<institution-wrap>
<isbn>
<issn>
<issn-l>
<issue>
<issue-id>
<issue-part>
<issue-sponsor>
<issue-title>
<italic>
<journal-id>
<journal-meta>
<journal-subtitle>
<journal-title>
<journal-title-group>
<kwd>
<kwd-group>
<label>
<license>
<license-p>
<list>
<list-item>
<long-desc>
<lpage>
<media>
<meta-name>
<meta-value>
<milestone-end>
<milestone-start>
<mixed-citation>
<mml:math>
<monospace>
<month>
<name>
<name-alternatives>
<named-content>
<nested-kwd>
<nlm-citation>
<note>
<notes>
<object-id>
<on-behalf-of>
<open-access>
<overline>
<p>
<page-count>
<page-range>
<part-title>
<patent>
<permissions>
<person-group>
<phone>
<postal-code>
<prefix>
<preformat>
<price>
<principal-award-recipient>
<principal-investigator>
<private-char>
<product>
<pub-date>
<pub-id>
<publisher>
<publisher-loc>
<publisher-name>
<rb>
<ref>
<ref-count>
<ref-list>
<related-article>
<related-object>
<response>
<role>
<roman>
<rt>
<ruby>
<sans-serif>
<sc>
<season>
<sec>
<sec-meta>
<self-uri>
<series>
<series-text>
<series-title>
<sig>
<sig-block>
<size>
<source>
<speaker>
<speech>
<state>
<statement>
<std>
<std-organization>
<strike>
<string-date>
<string-name>
<styled-content>
<sub>
<sub-article>
<subj-group>
<subject>
<subtitle>
<suffix>
<sup>
<supplement>
<supplementary-material>
<surname>
<table>
<table-count>
<table-wrap>
<table-wrap-foot>
<table-wrap-group>
<target>
<tbody>
<td>
<term>
<term-head>
<tex-math>
<textual-form>
<tfoot>
<th>
<thead>
<time-stamp>
<title>
<title-group>
<tr>
<trans-abstract>
<trans-source>
<trans-subtitle>
<trans-title>
<trans-title-group>
<underline>
<uri>
<verse-group>
<verse-line>
<version>
<volume>
<volume-id>
<volume-issue-group>
<volume-series>
<word-count>
<xref>
<year>
Attributes
abbr
abbrev-type
abstract-type
align
alt
alt-title-type
arrange
article-type
assigning-authority
authenticated
award-type
axis
baseline-shift
border
calendar
cellpadding
cellspacing
char
charoff
code-type
code-version
collab-type
colspan
content-type
continued-from
contrib-id-type
contrib-type
corresp
count
count-type
country
currency
date-type
deceased
description
designator
document-id
document-id-type
document-type
dtd-version
elocation-id
end_date
equal-contrib
executable
ext-link-type
fig-type
fn-type
fontchar
fontname
format
frame
glyph-data
headers
id
initials
institution-id-type
iso-8601-date
issue
journal-id
journal-id-type
kwd-group-type
language
language-version
license-type
link-type
list-content
list-type
mime-subtype
mimetype
name
name-style
notation
notes-type
object-id
object-id-type
object-type
orientation
page
person-group-type
platforms
position
prefix-word
preformat-type
product-type
pub-id-type
publication-format
publication-type
publisher-type
pub-type
rationale
ref-type
related-article-type
resolution
response-type
rid
rowspan
rules
scope
sec-type
seq
source-id
source-id-type
source-type
span
specific-use
start_date
style
style-type
subj-group-type
summary
supplement-type
symbol
target-type
toggle
underline-style
units
valign
version
vol
width
xlink:actuate
xlink:href
xlink:role
xlink:show
xlink:title
xlink:type
xml:base
xml:lang
xmlns:ali
xmlns:mml
xmlns:xlink
xmlns:xsi
xml:space
x-size
y-size
Parameter Entities
%abbrev-atts;
%abbrev-elements;
%abbrev-journal-title-atts;
%abbrev-journal-title-elements;
%abstract-atts;
%abstract.class;
%abstract-model;
%access.class;
%access-date-atts;
%access-date-elements;
%ack-atts;
%ack-model;
%additional-table-atts;
%addr-line-atts;
%addr-line-elements;
%address-atts;
%address-line.class;
%address-link.class;
%address-model;
%address.class;
%aff-alternatives-atts;
%aff-alternatives.class;
%aff-alternatives-model;
%aff-atts;
%aff-elements;
%ali.prefix;
%ali.xmlns;
%ali.xmlns.attrib;
%ali.xmlns.attrname;
%alt-text-atts;
%alt-title-atts;
%alt-title-elements;
%alternatives-atts;
%alternatives-display.class;
%alternatives-model;
%annotation-atts;
%annotation-model;
%Annotation-xml.content;
%annotation-xml.model;
%anonymous-atts;
%anonymous-model;
%anyURI;
%app-atts;
%app.class;
%app-group-atts;
%app-group-model;
%app-model;
%appearance.class;
%array-atts;
%array-model;
%article-atts;
%article-categories-atts;
%article-categories-model;
%article-full-model;
%article-id-atts;
%article-link.class;
%article-meta-atts;
%article-meta-model;
%article-short-model;
%article-title-atts;
%article-title-elements;
%articlemeta.ent;
%attrib-atts;
%attrib-elements;
%author-comment-atts;
%author-comment-model;
%author-notes-atts;
%author-notes-model;
%award-group-atts;
%award-group-model;
%award-id-atts;
%award-id-elements;
%back-atts;
%back-model;
%back.class;
%backmatter.ent;
%bio-atts;
%bio-model;
%block-display-noalt.class;
%block-display.class;
%block-math.class;
%body-atts;
%body-model;
%bold-atts;
%boxed-text-atts;
%boxed-text-model;
%break-atts;
%break.class;
%caption.attlist;
%caption-atts;
%caption-body-parts;
%caption-model;
%caption.class;
%caption.element;
%caption.qname;
%CellHAlign.attrib;
%CellVAlign.attrib;
%chapter-title-atts;
%chapter-title-elements;
%Character.datatype;
%chars.ent;
%chem-struct-atts;
%chem-struct-elements;
%chem-struct-model;
%chem-struct-wrap-atts;
%chem-struct-wrap-model;
%chem-struct-wrap.class;
%citation-additions.class;
%citation-alternatives-atts;
%citation-alternatives-model;
%citation-atts;
%citation-elements;
%citation.class;
%citation-minus-alt.class;
%city-atts;
%city-elements;
%code-atts;
%code-elements;
%col.content;
%col.element;
%col.qname;
%colgroup.content;
%colgroup.element;
%colgroup.qname;
%collab-alternatives-atts;
%collab-alternatives-model;
%collab-atts;
%collab.class;
%collab-elements;
%comment-atts;
%comment-elements;
%Common.attrib;
%common.ent;
%compound-kwd-atts;
%compound-kwd-model;
%compound-kwd-part-atts;
%compound-kwd-part-elements;
%compound-subject-atts;
%compound-subject-model;
%compound-subject-part-atts;
%compound-subject-part-elements;
%conf-acronym-atts;
%conf-acronym-elements;
%conf-date-atts;
%conf-date-elements;
%conf-loc-atts;
%conf-loc-elements;
%conf-name-atts;
%conf-name-elements;
%conf-num-atts;
%conf-num-elements;
%conf-sponsor-atts;
%conf-sponsor-elements;
%conf-theme-atts;
%conf-theme-elements;
%conference-atts;
%conference-model;
%conference.class;
%contrib-atts;
%contrib-group-atts;
%contrib-group-model;
%contrib-group.class;
%contrib-id-atts;
%contrib-id.class;
%contrib-id-model;
%contrib-info.class;
%contrib-model;
%contrib.class;
%copyright-holder-atts;
%copyright-holder-elements;
%copyright-statement-atts;
%copyright-statement-elements;
%copyright-year-atts;
%Core.extra.attrib;
%corresp-atts;
%corresp-elements;
%corresp.class;
%count-atts;
%country-atts;
%country-elements;
%counts-atts;
%counts-model;
%custom-meta-atts;
%custom-meta-group-atts;
%custom-meta-group-model;
%custom-meta-model;
%data-title-atts;
%data-title-elements;
%date-atts;
%date.class;
%date-in-citation-atts;
%date-in-citation-elements;
%date-model;
%date-parts.class;
%day-atts;
%def-atts;
%default-classes.ent;
%default-mixes.ent;
%def.class;
%def-head-atts;
%def-head-elements;
%def-item-atts;
%def-item.class;
%def-item-model;
%def-list-atts;
%def-list.class;
%def-list-head-elements;
%def-list-model;
%def-model;
%degree.class;
%degrees-atts;
%degrees-elements;
%disp-formula-atts;
%disp-formula-elements;
%disp-formula-group-atts;
%disp-formula-group-model;
%disp-formula-model;
%disp-quote-atts;
%disp-quote-model;
%display-atts;
%display-back-matter.class;
%display.ent;
%doc-back-matter-mix;
%dtd-version;
%edition-atts;
%edition-elements;
%element-citation-atts;
%elocation-id-atts;
%email-atts;
%email-elements;
%emphasis.class;
%emphasized-text;
%ent-mmlalias;
%ent-mmlextra;
%equation-count-atts;
%era-atts;
%etal-atts;
%etal-elements;
%etal-model;
%ext-link-atts;
%ext-link-elements;
%face-markup.class;
%fax-atts;
%fax-elements;
%fig-atts;
%fig-count-atts;
%fig-display.class;
%fig-group-atts;
%fig-group-model;
%fig-model;
%fixed-case-atts;
%floats-display.class;
%floats-group-atts;
%floats-group-model;
%Flow.mix;
%fn-atts;
%fn-group-atts;
%fn-group-model;
%fn-group.class;
%fn-link.class;
%fn-model;
%fn-types;
%format.ent;
%fpage-atts;
%frame.attrib;
%free-to-read-atts;
%free-to-read-model;
%front-atts;
%front-back.class;
%front-model;
%front-stub-atts;
%front-stub-model;
%front.class;
%funding-group-atts;
%funding-group-model;
%funding-source-atts;
%funding-source-elements;
%funding-statement-atts;
%funding-statement-elements;
%funding.class;
%funding.ent;
%given-names-atts;
%given-names-elements;
%glossary-atts;
%glossary-model;
%glyph-data-atts;
%glyph-ref-atts;
%gov-atts;
%gov-elements;
%graphic-atts;
%graphic-model;
%history-atts;
%history-model;
%hr-atts;
%id.class;
%inline-display-noalt.class;
%inline-display.class;
%inline-formula-atts;
%inline-formula-elements;
%inline-formula-model;
%inline-graphic-atts;
%inline-graphic-model;
%inline-math.class;
%Inline.mix;
%inline-supplementary-material-atts;
%inline-supplementary-material-elements;
%inside-cell;
%inside-chem-struct-wrap.class;
%inside-table-wrap;
%institution-atts;
%institution.class;
%institution-elements;
%institution-id-atts;
%institution-id-model;
%institution-wrap-atts;
%institution-wrap.class;
%institution-wrap-model;
%intable-para.class;
%investigator-name.class;
%isbn-atts;
%isbn-elements;
%ISOamsa;
%ISOamsb;
%ISOamsc;
%ISOamsn;
%ISOamso;
%ISOamsr;
%ISObox;
%ISOcyr1;
%ISOcyr2;
%ISOdia;
%ISOgrk1;
%ISOgrk2;
%ISOgrk3;
%ISOgrk4;
%ISOlat1;
%ISOlat2;
%ISOmfrk;
%ISOmopf;
%ISOmscr;
%ISOnum;
%ISOpub;
%ISOtech;
%issn-atts;
%issn-elements;
%issn-l-atts;
%issn-l-elements;
%issue-atts;
%issue-elements;
%issue-id-atts;
%issue-part-atts;
%issue-part-elements;
%issue-sponsor-atts;
%issue-sponsor-elements;
%issue-title-atts;
%issue-title-elements;
%italic-atts;
%JATS-ali-namespace.ent;
%jats-base-atts;
%jats-common-atts;
%JATS-common-atts.ent;
%jats-common-atts-id-required;
%JATS-oasis-namespace.ent;
%journal-id-atts;
%journal-id.class;
%journal-meta-atts;
%journalmeta.ent;
%journal-meta-model;
%journalpubcustom-classes.ent;
%journalpubcustom-mixes.ent;
%journalpubcustom-models.ent;
%journalpubcustom-modules.ent;
%journal-subtitle-atts;
%journal-subtitle-elements;
%journal-title-atts;
%journal-title-elements;
%journal-title-group-atts;
%journal-title-group-model;
%just-base-display-noalt.class;
%just-base-display.class;
%just-para.class;
%just-rendition;
%just-table.class;
%kwd-atts;
%kwd-elements;
%kwd-group-atts;
%kwd-group.class;
%kwd-group-model;
%kwd.class;
%label-atts;
%label-elements;
%label.class;
%Length.datatype;
%license-atts;
%license.class;
%license-model;
%license-p-atts;
%license-p-elements;
%license-p.class;
%license-ref-atts;
%license-ref-model;
%link-atts;
%link-elements;
%link.ent;
%list-atts;
%list-item-atts;
%list-item.class;
%list-item-model;
%list-model;
%list.class;
%list.ent;
%long-desc-atts;
%long-desc-elements;
%lpage-atts;
%math.class;
%math.ent;
%mathml-charent.module;
%mathml.dtd;
%mathml-qname.mod;
%mathmlsetup.ent;
%mathml3-mathmlsetup.ent;
%mathml3-modules.ent;
%MATHML.pfx;
%MATHML.prefix;
%MATHML.prefixed;
%MATHML.xmlns.attrib;
%math.qname;
%media-atts;
%media-model;
%meta-name-atts;
%meta-name-elements;
%meta-value-atts;
%meta-value-elements;
%might-link-atts;
%milestone-atts;
%milestone-end-atts;
%milestone-end-model;
%milestone-model;
%milestone-start-atts;
%milestone-start-model;
%mixed-citation-atts;
%modules.ent;
%monospace-atts;
%month-atts;
%MultiLength.datatype;
%name-alternatives-atts;
%name-alternatives.class;
%name-alternatives-model;
%name-atts;
%name.class;
%named-content-atts;
%named-content-elements;
%nested-kwd-atts;
%nested-kwd.class;
%nested-kwd-model;
%nlm-citation-atts;
%nlmcitation.ent;
%notat.ent;
%note-atts;
%note-model;
%note.class;
%notes-atts;
%notes-model;
%nothing-but-para.class;
%Number.datatype;
%oasis-exchange.ent;
%oasis-tablesetup.ent;
%object-id-atts;
%on-behalf-of-atts;
%on-behalf-of-elements;
%open-access-atts;
%open-access-model;
%other-table-wrap-atts;
%overline-atts;
%p-atts;
%p-elements;
%page-count-atts;
%page-range-atts;
%para-level;
%para.ent;
%part-title-atts;
%part-title-elements;
%patent-atts;
%patent-elements;
%permissions-atts;
%permissions-model;
%person-group-atts;
%person-group-elements;
%person-group-info.class;
%person-group-model;
%person-name.class;
%phone-atts;
%phone-elements;
%phrase-content.class;
%phrase.class;
%phrase.ent;
%Pixels.datatype;
%postal-code-atts;
%postal-code-elements;
%prefix-atts;
%prefix-elements;
%preformat-atts;
%preformat-elements;
%preformat-model;
%price-atts;
%price-elements;
%price.class;
%principal-award-recipient-atts;
%principal-award-recipient-elements;
%principal-investigator-atts;
%principal-investigator-elements;
%private-char-atts;
%private-char-model;
%product-atts;
%product-elements;
%product.class;
%pub-date-atts;
%pub-date-model;
%pub-id-atts;
%pub-id-types;
%publisher-atts;
%publisher-loc-atts;
%publisher-loc-elements;
%publisher-model;
%publisher-name-atts;
%publisher-name-elements;
%rb-atts;
%rb-elements;
%recipient-name.class;
%ref-atts;
%ref.class;
%ref-count-atts;
%ref-list-atts;
%ref-list-model;
%ref-list.class;
%ref-model;
%ref-types;
%references.class;
%references.ent;
%related-article-atts;
%related-article-elements;
%related-article.class;
%related-object-atts;
%related-object-elements;
%related-object.ent;
%rendition-plus;
%response-atts;
%rest-of-para.class;
%role-atts;
%role-elements;
%roman-atts;
%rt-atts;
%rt-elements;
%ruby-atts;
%ruby-model;
%rules.attrib;
%sans-serif-atts;
%sc-atts;
%Schema.prefix;
%Schema.xmlns;
%Schema.xmlns.attrib;
%scope.attrib;
%season-atts;
%sec-atts;
%sec-back-matter-mix;
%sec-back.class;
%sec-level;
%sec-meta-atts;
%sec-meta-model;
%sec-model;
%sec-opt-title-model;
%sec.class;
%section.ent;
%self-uri-atts;
%self-uri-elements;
%series-atts;
%series-elements;
%series-text-atts;
%series-text-elements;
%series-title-atts;
%series-title-elements;
%sig-atts;
%sig-block-atts;
%sig-block-elements;
%sig-elements;
%sig.class;
%simple-display-noalt.class;
%simple-display.class;
%simple-intable-display.class;
%simple-link.class;
%simple-math.class;
%simple-phrase;
%simple-text;
%size-atts;
%size-elements;
%small-access.class;
%source-atts;
%source-elements;
%speaker-atts;
%speaker-elements;
%speech-atts;
%speech-model;
%state-atts;
%state-elements;
%statement-atts;
%statement.class;
%statement-model;
%std-atts;
%std.class;
%std-elements;
%std-organization-atts;
%std-organization-elements;
%strike-atts;
%string-date-atts;
%string-date-elements;
%string-name-atts;
%string-name-elements;
%string-name.class;
%struct-title-elements;
%style.attrib;
%styled-content-atts;
%styled-content-elements;
%styled-content.class;
%sub-article-atts;
%sub-article-model;
%sub-atts;
%subj-group-atts;
%subj-group-model;
%subject-atts;
%subject-elements;
%subsup.class;
%subtitle-atts;
%subtitle-elements;
%suffix-atts;
%suffix-elements;
%sup-atts;
%supplement-atts;
%supplement-elements;
%supplementary-material-atts;
%supplementary-material-model;
%surname-atts;
%surname-elements;
%table.class;
%table.content;
%table-count-atts;
%table.element;
%table-foot.class;
%table.qname;
%table-wrap-atts;
%table-wrap-foot-atts;
%table-wrap-foot-model;
%table-wrap-group-atts;
%table-wrap-group-model;
%table-wrap-model;
%target-atts;
%target-elements;
%tbody.class;
%tbody.content;
%tbody.element;
%tbody.qname;
%td.content;
%td.element;
%td.qname;
%term-atts;
%term-elements;
%term-head-atts;
%term-head-elements;
%tex-math-atts;
%Text.datatype;
%textual-form-atts;
%textual-form-elements;
%tfoot.content;
%tfoot.element;
%tfoot.qname;
%th.content;
%th.element;
%th.qname;
%thead.content;
%thead.element;
%thead.qname;
%time-stamp-atts;
%time-stamp-elements;
%title-atts;
%title-elements;
%title-group-atts;
%title-group-model;
%title.class;
%trans-abstract-atts;
%trans-abstract-model;
%trans-source-atts;
%trans-subtitle-atts;
%trans-subtitle-elements;
%trans-title-atts;
%trans-title-elements;
%trans-title-group-atts;
%trans-title-group-model;
%tr.content;
%tr.element;
%tr.qname;
%underline-atts;
%uri-atts;
%uri-elements;
%verse-group-atts;
%verse-group-model;
%verse-line-atts;
%verse-line-elements;
%version-atts;
%version-elements;
%volume-atts;
%volume-elements;
%volume-id-atts;
%volume-id-elements;
%volume-issue-group-atts;
%volume-issue-group-model;
%volume-series-atts;
%volume-series-elements;
%word-count-atts;
%xhtml-inlstyle-1.mod;
%xhtml-table-1.mod;
%XHTMLtablesetup.ent;
%XLINK.xmlns.attrib;
%xmlspecchars.ent;
%xref-atts;
%xref.class;
%xref-elements;
%year-atts;
Document Hierarchy Diagrams
Top level element: Article
Front Matter
Journal Metadata
Article Metadata
Article Grouping Data
Title Group
Contributor Group
Contributor
Name of Person
Biography
Author Note Group
Publication Date
Volume Issue Grouping
History: Document History
Permissions
Abstract
Translated Abstract
Keyword Group
Funding Group
Conference Information
Counts
Custom Metadata Group
Notes
Body and Section
Section
Section Metadata
Back Matter
Acknowledgments
Appendix Group
Appendix
Footnote Group
Glossary Elements List
Reference List (Bibliographic)
Reference Item
NLM Citation
Floating Objects
Sub-article and Response
Body Blocks
Array (Simple Tabulation)
Boxed Text
Chemical Structure Wrapper
Figure
Figure Group
Supplementary Material Metadata
Table
Table Footer
Table Group
Formula, Display Group
Definition List
List
Quote, Displayed
Speech
Statement, Formal
Verse Form for Poetry
Inlines
Full Article Samples
Common Tagging Practice
Tagging Keywords
Tagging Personal Names
Tagging Affiliations
Tagging References
Two Citation Styles
Labels in Citations
Titles in Citations
Dates in Citations
Personal Names in Citations
Citation Attributes
Citing Data
Conferences in Citations
Length and Size
Tagging Ordinal Numbers
Abbreviated Citations
Citations in Multiple Languages
Language of the Cited Material
Sample Citations for Publishing
Journal Citations
Book Citations
Conference Proceedings
Conference (Unpublished)
Data Citations
Forthcoming Publication
Government Report
Internet Journal
Patent
Thesis or Dissertation
Website
Tagging Figures, Graphics, and Multimedia
Tagging Tables
Tagging Book or Product Reviews
Tagging Letters and Replies
Tagging Sub-articles
Tagging Multiple Versions
Accessibility
Modifying This Tag Set
How To Make New Tag Sets
Publishing Tag Set Naming Conventions
Modules in the Journal Publishing Tag Set and JATS DTD Suite
Version 1.1 Change Report
Element Context Table
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
R
S
T
U
V
W
X
Y
Index
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
T
U
V
W
X
Y
Z
Supporting Documentation Home
Journal Publishing Tag Library NISO JATS Version 1.1 (ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2015)
National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI)
National Library of Medicine (NLM)
Home
Elements
Attributes
Parameter Entities
Index
Volume Issue Grouping
